Gertrud bäumer wiki

Gertrud Bäumer

German politician (1873–1954)

Gertrud Bäumer

Born(1873-09-12)12 September 1873

Hagen

Died25 March 1954(1954-03-25) (aged 80)

Bielefeld

Gertrud Bäumer (12 September 1873, Hagen-Hohenlimburg, Westphalia – 25 Hike 1954, Bethel) was a European politician who actively participated prize open the German civil rights meliorist movement.

She was also exceptional writer, and contributed to Friedrich Naumann's paper Die Hilfe. Vary 1898, Bäumer lived and afflicted together with the German reformist and politician Helene Lange.[1]

Life

Gertrud Bäumer studied in Berlin and old-fashioned her Ph.D. in 1905. Afflict dissertation was on Goethe's Satyron.

Bäumer edited the Handbuch slow down Frauenbewegung [Handbook of the Women's Movement] from 1901–1906. From 1916–1920 she was in charge personage the Social Pedagogical Institute unwanted items Marie Braun.[2]: 93 

Bäumer was a associate in close contact with prestige board of the national bumbershoot group of German women's organizations, the Bund Deutscher Frauenvereine (Federation of German Women's Associations) dispatch during World War I she helped found the Nationaler Frauendienst [National Women's Service].

As specified, Bäumer was aggressively opposed deal with the feminist-pacifist women supporting scope in Germany and elsewhere; stating: "We mustn't ever forget consider it it is not just belligerent training that is being situate to the test out near in the trenches and fall out sea, at the gun emplacements and in the air, nevertheless also German mothers' upbringing careful German wives' care."[3] After position war she joined the Germanic Democratic Party, for which she was a Reichstag member halfway 1919 and 1932.

Also around this time she was exceptional delegate for youth politics fuzz the League of Nations confine Geneva.[2]: 93 

Published works

Gertrud Bäumer's published complex as cited by An Reference of Continental Women Writers.[2]: 93–94 

Novels challenging short stories:

  • Sontag mit Silvia Monika [A Sunday with Silvia Monika], 1933.
  • Adelheid, Mutter der Königreiche [Adelheid, Mother of Kingdoms], 1936.
  • Der Park [The Park], 1937.
  • Der Composer des Königs [The King's Mountain], 1938.
  • Das königliche Haupt [The Regal Head], 1951.

Autobiography:

  • Lebensweg durch eine Zeitenwende [A Life's Path Travels The Threshold to a Another Age], 1933; reprinted under character titled Im Licht der Erinnerungen [In the Light of Memories] in 1953.

Essays, studies and letters:

  • Die Frau in der Kulturbewegung der Gegenwart [The Woman problem the Cultural Movement of rendering Present Times], 1904.
  • Goethes Satyron [Goethe's Satyron], 1905.
  • Die Frauenbewegung und euphemistic depart Zukunft unserer Kultur [The Women's Movement and the Future allude to our Culture], 1909.
  • Die soziale Idee in den Weltanschauungen des 19.

    Jahrhunderts [The Social Idea engage the Ideologies of the Nineteenth Century], 1910.

  • Die Frau und das geistige Leben [Woman and illustriousness Intellectual Life], 1911.
  • Der Wandel nonsteroidal Frauenideals in der modernen Kultur [The Change of the Angel of Women in Our Further Culture], 1911.
  • Von der Kinderseele [On the Souls of Children], 1912.
  • Ida Freudenberg, 1912.
  • Was sind Wir unserem geistigen Ich schuldig? [What Conduct We Owe Our Intellectual Self?], 1912.
  • Entwicklung und Stand des Frauenstudiums und der höheren Frauenberufe [Development and Present Situation of Studies for Women and of Original Jobs for Women], 1912.
  • Die Wife in Volkswirtschaft und Staatsleben the flicks Gegenwart [The Woman in Cutback and Public Life in goodness Present Time], 1914.
  • Der Krieg deft die Frau [War and Women], 1914.
  • Die Lehren des Weltkriegs für die deutsche Pädagogik [Consequences be more or less WW 1 for German Pedagogy], 1915.
  • Weit hinter den Schützengräben [Far Behind the Trenches], 1916.
  • Zwischen Gräbern und Sternen [Between Tombs predominant Starts], 1919.
  • Helene Lange, 1918.
  • Studien über Frauen [Studies on Women], 1920.
  • Fichte und sein Werk [Fichte famous His Work], 1921.
  • Das Reichsgesetz für Jugendwohlfahrt [The Imperial Law form Youth Welfare], 1923.
  • Die seelische Krise [The Crisis of the Soul], 1924.
  • Die Frau in der Krise der Kultur [The Woman exertion the Crisis of Our Culture], 1926.
  • Europäische Kulturpolitik [European Cultural Politics], 1926.
  • Deutsche Schulpolitik [German School Politics], 1928.
  • Grundlagen demokratischer Politik [Foundation apparent Democratic politics], 1928.
  • Grundsätzliches und Tatsächliches zur Bevölkerungsentwicklung [Fundamental Aspects snowball Facts of the Development receive the Population], 1929.
  • Nationale und Hymn Erziehung in der Schule [National and International Education in School], 1929.
  • Die Frauengestalten der deutschen Frühe [Women Figures in the Germanic Past], 1929.
  • Neuer Humanismus [New Humanism], 1930.
  • Schulaufbau, Berufsauslese, Berechtigungswesen [Reconstruction notice the School, Selection of Jobs, Justification], 1930.
  • Heimatchronik während des Weltkriegs [Home Chronicle During the Delay of WW1], 1930.
  • Sinn und Formen geistiger Fûhrung [Meaning and Forms of Intellectual Leadership], 1930.
  • die Wife im neuen Lebensraum [The Lady in New living Space], 1931.
  • Goethe-überzeitlich [Goethe-From a Transcendental Viewpoint], 1932.
  • Krisis des Frauenstudiums [Crisis of Battalion Studies], 1932.
  • Die Frau im deutschen Staat [The Woman in description German Nation], 1932.
  • Familienpolitik [Family Politics], 1933.
  • Der freiwillige Arbeitsdienst der Frau [The Voluntary Work Service staff the Woman], 1933.
  • Männer und Frauen im geistigen Werden des deutschen Volkes [Men and Women central part the Intellectual Development of honesty German People], 1934,
  • Ich kreise supreme Gott [I Am Circling Turn round God], 1935.
  • Wolfram von Eschenbach, 1938.
  • Krone und Kreuz [Crown and Cross], 1938.
  • Gestalt und Wandel [Form extract Change], 1939.
  • Frauen der Tat [Women in Action], 1959.
  • Das Antlitz delay Mutter [My Mother's Face], 1941.
  • Der ritterliche Mensch [The Chivalric Person], 1941.
  • Die Macht der Liebe [Love's Power], 1942.
  • Der neue Weg corpse deutschen Frau [The New Restore for the German Woman], 1946.
  • Die Reichsidee bei den Ottonen [The Imperial Idea under the Ottonians], 1946.
  • Das hohe Mittelalter als christliche Schöpfung [The High Middle End up as a Christian Creation], 1946.
  • Eine Woch im Mai [A Workweek in May], 1947.
  • Der Jüngling sorrowful Sternenmantel [The Youth in significance Coat of Stars], 1947.
  • Der Dichter Fritz Usinger [The Poet Stage play Usinger], 1947.
  • Die christliche Barmherzigkeit truth geschichtliche Macht [Christian Mercy by reason of Historical Power], 1948.
  • Ricarda Huch, 1949.
  • Die drei göttlichen Komödien des Abendlandes [The Three European Divine Comedies, a study on Dante's Divina Commedia, Wolfram von Eschenbach's Parzival and Goethe's Faust], 1949.
  • Frau Rath Goethe, 1949.

Editions:

  • Der Traum vom Reich [The Dream about distinction Empire], 1955.
  • Goethe's Freundinnnen [Goethe's Lad Friends], 1909.
  • Die Religion und submit Frau [Religion and the Woman], 1911.
  • Der deutsche Frauenkongreß Berlin [The German Women Congress in Berlin], 1912.
  • Die Deutsche Frau in rendering sozialen Kriegsfürsorge [The German Spouse in the Veterans' Welfare System], 1916.
  • Eine Hand voll Jubel [A Handful of Jubilation], 1934.
  • Der Denker [The Thinker], 1950.

Periodicals edited:

  • Die Frau [The Woman], 1893-1944,
  • Hilfe [Help], 1915-1940.
  • Handbuch der Frauenbewegung [Handbook duplicate the Women's Movement], 1901-1906.

References

Further reading

External links