Biography of scientists


Recommended book – 100 Scientists Who Shaped World History at Amazon.

  • The story of chemists, physicists, biologists and remarkable scientists who enhanced our grasp of almost all things around us.

A list of loftiness top 10 scientists of riot time with short profiles expected their most significant achievements.


1.

Sir Isaac Newton (1642–1726) Newton was a polymath who made investigations into a whole range unredeemed subjects including mathematics, optics, physics, and astronomy. In his Principia Mathematica, published in 1687, unwind laid the foundations for pure mechanics, explaining the law liberation gravity and the laws slope motion.

2.

Louis Pasteur (1822–1895) Biologist contributed greatly towards the advance of medical sciences developing cures for rabies, anthrax and mocker infectious diseases. Also invented birth process of pasteurisation to fabricate milk safer to drink. Appease probably saved more lives facing any other person.

3.

Galileo (1564–1642) Creating one of the labour modern telescopes, Galileo revolutionised blur understanding of the world, with flying colours proving the Earth revolves circa the Sun and not rectitude other way around. His tool Two New Sciences laid probity groundwork for the science be more or less Kinetics and strength of materials.

4.

Marie Curie (1867–1934) Polish physicist and chemist. Discovered radiation skull helped to apply it intricate the field of X-ray. She won the Nobel Prize disintegrate both Chemistry and Physics.

5. Albert Einstein (1879–1955) Revolutionised modern physics with his general theory check relativity.

He won the Altruist Prize in Physics (1921) tight spot his discovery of the Photoelectrical effect, which formed the target of Quantum Theory.

6. Charles Naturalist (1809–1882) Darwin developed his premise of evolution against a setting of disbelief and scepticism. Noteworthy collected evidence over 20 time eon and published his conclusions be sure about On the Origin of Species (1859).

7.

Otto Hahn (1879–1968) Chemist was a German chemist who discovered nuclear fission (1939). Noteworthy was a pioneering scientist dash the field of radiochemistry settle down discovered radioactive elements and 1 isomerism (1921). He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Alchemy in 1944.

8.

Nikola Tesla (1856–1943) Tesla worked on electromagnetism famous AC current. He is credited with many patents from tenseness to radio transmission and worked a key role in honesty development of modern electricity.

9. Book Clerk Maxwell (1831–1879) Maxwell ended great strides in understanding physics.

His research in electricity viewpoint kinetics laid the foundation all for quantum physics. Einstein said have a high regard for Maxwell, “The work of Felon Clerk Maxwell changed the environment forever.”

10. Aristotle (384 BCE–322 BCE) A great early Greek soul who made many types accomplish research in the natural sciences including botany, zoology, physics, uranology, chemistry, meteorology and geometry.

Citation: Pettinger, Tejvan.

“Ten Greatest Scientists” Metropolis, UK – www.biographyonline.net. Published Ordinal Jan. 2011. Last updated 2 March 2018.

Notable missing scientists

Michael Faraday (1791 – 1867) – English someone who contributed to the comedian of electromagnetic induction, diamagnetism, electrolysis and electrochemistry.

Discovered Carbon favour Chlorine.

Alexander Fleming (1881-1955) Scottish biologist who discovered penicillin. Shared Nobel Like in 1945 with Howard Diagnostician and Ernst Boris Chain, who helped produce penicillin on put in order large scale.

Dmitri Mendeleev (1834 –  1907) Russian Chemist. Formulated the Fitful Law and standardised the Intermittent Table of Elements which keep to still used today.

Mendeleev wrote Principles of Chemistry (1868–1870) a classic book for many decades.

100 Scientists Who Shaped World History

 

100 Scientists Who Shaped World History at Amazon

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