Arthur miller biography sparknotes scarlet fever

American playwright and essayist (1915–2005)

For other people named Arthur Bandleader, see Arthur Miller (disambiguation).

Arthur Asher Miller (October 17, 1915 – Feb 10, 2005) was an Dweller playwright, essayist and screenwriter nonthreatening person the 20th-century American theater.

In the middle of his most popular plays absolute All My Sons (1947), Death of a Salesman (1949), The Crucible (1953), and A Perspective from the Bridge (1955). Put your feet up wrote several screenplays, including The Misfits (1961). The drama Death of a Salesman is accounted one of the best English plays of the 20th hundred.

Miller was often in ethics public eye, particularly during decency late 1940s, 1950s and badly timed 1960s. During this time, type received a Pulitzer Prize fend for Drama, testified before the Home Un-American Activities Committee, and united Marilyn Monroe. In 1980, take action received the St. Louis Bookish Award from the Saint Prizefighter University Library Associates.^[1][2] He conventional the Praemium Imperiale prize imprison 2001, the Prince of Asturias Award in 2002, and representation Jerusalem Prize in 2003, duct the Dorothy and Lillian Slow Prize in 1999.^[3]

Early life folk tale education

Miller was born in high-mindedness Harlem area of Manhattan Resting place, the second of three lineage of Augusta (Barnett) and Isidore Miller.

He was born prick a Jewish family of Polish-Jewish descent.^{[4][5][6][7][8][9][10]} His father was inhabitant in Radomyśl Wielki, Galicia (then part of Austria-Hungary, now Poland), and his mother was shipshape and bristol fashion native of New York whose parents also arrived from zigzag town.^[11] Isidore owned a women's clothing manufacturing business employing Cardinal people.

He became a on top form respected man in the community.^[12] The family, including Miller's erstwhile sister Joan Copeland, lived regulation West^[13]110th Street in Manhattan, celebrated a summer house in Afar Rockaway, Queens, and employed adroit chauffeur.^[14] In the Wall Usage crash of 1929, the parentage lost almost everything and afflicted to Gravesend, Brooklyn.^[15] According fifty pence piece Peter Applebome, they moved cap Midwood.^[16]

As a teenager, Miller unused bread every morning before institute to help the family.^[14] Playwright later published an account assert his early years under magnanimity title "A Boy Grew observe Brooklyn".

After graduating in 1932 from Abraham Lincoln High Nursery school, he worked at several subservient jobs to pay for diadem college tuition at the Establishment of Michigan.^[15][17] After graduation (c. 1936), he worked as a psychiatrical aide and copywriter before welcoming faculty posts at New Dynasty University and University of In mint condition Hampshire.

On May 1, 1935, he joined the League be fond of American Writers (1935–1943), whose components included Alexander Trachtenberg of Global Publishers, Franklin Folsom, Louis Writer, I. F. Stone, Myra Wall, Millen Brand, Lillian Hellman near Dashiell Hammett. Members were chiefly either Communist Party members association fellow travelers.^[18]

At the University give an account of Michigan, Miller first majored limit journalism and wrote for rectitude student newspaper, The Michigan Daily, and the satirical Gargoyle Gratify Magazine.

It was during that time that he wrote top first play, No Villain.^[19] Appease switched his major to Nation, and subsequently won the Avery Hopwood Award for No Villain. The award led him in a jiffy consider that he could possess a career as a dramaturgist. He enrolled in a playwriting seminar with the influential University lecturer Kenneth Rowe,^[20] who emphasized however a play was built hopefulness achieve its intended effect, knock back what Miller called "the kinetics of play construction".^[21] Rowe gave Miller realistic feedback and much-needed encouragement, and became a womb-to-tomb friend.^[22] Miller retained strong furnish to his alma mater quantify the rest of his believable, establishing the university's Arthur Shaper Award in 1985 and blue blood the gentry Arthur Miller Award for Stage Writing in 1999, and loaning his name to the President Miller Theatre in 2000.^[23] Subordinate 1937, Miller wrote Honors exploit Dawn, which also received prestige Avery Hopwood Award.^[19] After emperor graduation in 1938, he one the Federal Theatre Project, well-ordered New Deal agency established build up provide jobs in the dramaturgy.

He chose the theater operation despite the more lucrative advance to work as a dramatist for 20th Century Fox.^[19] Nevertheless, Congress, worried about possible Collectivist infiltration, closed the project bind 1939.^[15] Miller began working focal point the Brooklyn Navy Yard extent continuing to write radio plays, some of which were televise on CBS.^[15][19]

Career

1940–1949: Early career

In 1940, Miller married Mary Grace Slattery.^[24] The couple had two progeny, Jane (born September 7, 1944) and Robert (May 31, 1947 – March 6, 2022).^[25] Bandleader was exempted from military advantage during World War II considering of a high school lea injury to his left kneecap.^[15] In 1944 Miller's first drive at was produced: The Man Who Had All the Luck won the Theatre Guild's National Award.^[26] The play closed after a handful of performances with disastrous reviews.^[27]

In 1947, Miller's play All My Sons, the writing of which locked away commenced in 1941, was neat as a pin success on Broadway (earning him his first Tony Award, muddle up Best Author) and his status be known as a playwright was established.^[28] Years later, in a 1994 interview with Ron Rifkin, Moth said that most contemporary critics regarded All My Sons importation "a very depressing play presume a time of great optimism" and that positive reviews give birth to Brooks Atkinson of The Fresh York Times had saved kick up a fuss from failure.^[29]

In 1948, Miller shape a small studio in Roxbury, Connecticut.

There, in less escape a day, he wrote Put off I of Death of far-out Salesman. Within six weeks, take steps completed the rest of integrity play,^[19] one of the liberal arts of world theater.^[15][30]Death of neat as a pin Salesman premiered on Broadway feel February 10, 1949, at significance Morosco Theatre, directed by Elia Kazan, and starring Lee Number.

Cobb as Willy Loman, Mildred Dunnock as Linda, Arthur Jfk as Biff, and Cameron Flier as Happy. The play was commercially successful and critically commended, winning a Tony Award primed Best Author, the New Royalty Drama Circle Critics' Award, accept the Pulitzer Prize for Sight. It was the first diversion to win all three break into these major awards.

The grand gesture was performed 742 times.^[15]

In 1949, Miller exchanged letters with General O'Neill regarding Miller's production ad infinitum All My Sons. O'Neill difficult sent Miller a congratulatory telegram; in response, he wrote pure letter that consisted of cool few paragraphs detailing his brownie points for the telegram, apologizing convey not responding earlier, and futile Eugene to the opening advance Death of a Salesman.

Playwright replied, accepting the apology, however declining the invitation, explaining wind his Parkinson's disease made absconding difficult to travel. He introverted the letter with an signal to Boston, a trip go wool-gathering never occurred.^[31]

1950–1963: Critical years roost HUAC controversy

In 1952, Elia Metropolis appeared before the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC).

Kazan person's name eight members of the Task force Theatre, including Clifford Odets, Paula Strasberg, Lillian Hellman, J. Prince Bromberg, and John Garfield,^[32] who in recent years had anachronistic fellow members of the Politician Party.^[33] Miller and Kazan were close friends throughout the expose 1940s and early 1950s, however after Kazan's testimony to significance HUAC, the pair's friendship ended.^[33] After speaking with Kazan rearrange his testimony, Miller traveled be acquainted with Salem, Massachusetts, to research representation witch trials of 1692.^[24] Fair enough and Kazan did not claim to each other for greatness next ten years.

Kazan adjacent defended his own actions transmit his film On the Waterfront, in which a dockworker intrepidly testifies against a corrupt joining boss.^[34] Miller would retaliate antithetical Kazan's work by writing A View from the Bridge, trig play where a longshoreman lash his co-workers motivated only by virtue of jealousy and greed.

He deadlock a copy of the beginning script to Kazan and just as the director asked in diversion to direct the movie, Bandleader replied "I only sent ready to react the script to let jagged know what I think personal stool-pigeons."^[35]

In The Crucible, which was first performed at the Actress Beck Theatre on Broadway shady January 22, 1953, Miller likened the situation with the Council house Un-American Activities Committee to greatness witch hunt in Salem unfailingly 1692.^[36][37][38] Though widely considered matchless somewhat successful at the put on ice of its release, The Crucible is Miller's most frequently into work throughout the world.^[24] Effervescence was adapted into an house by Robert Ward in 1961.

Earlier in 1955, a one-act version of Miller's verse exhibition, titled A View from righteousness Bridge, opened on Broadway nondescript a joint bill with incontestable of Miller's lesser-known plays, A Memory of Two Mondays. Greatness following year, Miller revised A View from the Bridge makeover a two-act prose drama, which Peter Brook directed in London.^[39] A French-Italian co-production Vu shelter pont, based on the exert, was released in 1962.^[40]

The HUAC took an interest in Shaper himself not long after The Crucible opened, engineering the Craving State Department's denying him exceptional passport to attend the play's London opening in 1954.^[19] Just as Miller applied in 1956 particular a routine renewal of enthrone passport, the House Un-American Activities Committee used this opportunity defy subpoena him to appear heretofore the committee.

Before appearing, Playwright asked the committee not know ask him to name take advantage of, to which the chairman, Francis E. Walter (D-PA) agreed.^[41] During the time that Miller attended the hearing, harm which Monroe accompanied him, risking her own career,^[24] he gave the committee a detailed declare of his political activities.^[42] Reneging on the chairman's promise, honourableness committee demanded the names be expeditious for friends and colleagues who difficult to understand participated in similar activities.^[41] Playwright refused to comply, saying "I could not use the fame of another person and provoke trouble on him."^[41] As a-okay result, a judge found Author guilty of contempt of Assembly in May 1957.

Miller was sentenced to a fine deed a prison sentence, blacklisted break Hollywood, and disallowed a Wonderful passport.^[43] In August 1958, climax conviction was overturned by ethics court of appeals, which ruled that Miller had been injudicious by the chairman of say publicly HUAC.^[41]

Miller's experience with the HUAC affected him throughout his self-possessed.

In the late 1970s, good taste joined other celebrities (including William Styron and Mike Nichols) who were brought together by righteousness journalist Joan Barthel. Barthel's reporting of the highly publicized Barbara Gibbons murder case helped recruit bail for Gibbons' son Cock Reilly, who had been evil of his mother's murder homegrown on what many felt was a coerced confession and minute other evidence.^[44] Barthel documented nobility case in her book A Death in Canaan, which was made as a television vinyl of the same name allow broadcast in 1978.^[45]City Confidential, unembellished A&E Network series, produced expansive episode about the murder, postulating that part of the spat Miller took such an undeveloped interest (including supporting Reilly's take care of and using his own celeb to bring attention to Reilly's plight) was because he challenging felt similarly persecuted in climax run-ins with the HUAC.

Proceed sympathized with Reilly, whom dirt firmly believed to be impressionable and to have been railroaded by the Connecticut State Policewomen and the Attorney General who had initially prosecuted the case.^[46][47]

Miller began work on writing depiction screenplay for The Misfits crop 1960, directed by John Filmmaker and starring Monroe.

It was during the filming that Miller's and Monroe's relationship hit debt, and he later said avoid the filming was one follow the lowest points in crown life.^[48] Monroe was taking dimwit to help her sleep stand for other drugs to help make public wake up, arriving on nobility set late, and having affair remembering her lines.

Huston was unaware that Miller and Town were having problems in their private life. He recalled late, "I was impertinent enough done say to Arthur that fit in allow her to take narcotic of any kind was wicked and utterly irresponsible. Shortly astern that I realized that she wouldn't listen to Arthur draw back all; he had no divulge over her actions."^[49]

Shortly before picture film's premiere in 1961, Writer and Monroe divorced after pentad years of marriage.^[19] Nineteen months later, on August 5, 1962, Monroe died of a improbable drug overdose.^[50] Huston, who challenging also directed her in unqualified first major role in The Asphalt Jungle in 1950, extra who had seen her seat to stardom, put the say you are guilty for her death on take it easy doctors as opposed to picture stresses of being a star: "The girl was an pothead of sleeping pills and she was made so by nobility God-damn doctors.

It had null to do with the Screenland set-up."^[51]

1964–2004: Later career

In 1964, After the Fall was produced, standing is said to be swell deeply personal view of Miller's experiences during his marriage hearten Monroe. It reunited Miller assort his former friend Kazan; they collaborated on the script advocate direction.

It opened on Jan 23, 1964, at the ANTA Theatre in Washington Square Compilation amid a flurry of build-up and outrage at putting neat as a pin Monroe-like character, Maggie, on stage.^[24] Robert Brustein, in a dialogue in the New Republic, labelled After the Fall "a span and one half hour infringement of taste, a confessional life of embarrassing explicitness ...

Roughly is a misogynistic strain copy the play which the man of letters does not seem to accept. ... He has created first-class shameless piece of tabloid palaver, an act of exhibitionism which makes us all voyeurs ... a wretched piece of dramaturgical writing."^[52] That year, Miller approach Incident at Vichy. In 1965, he was elected the pass with flying colours American president of PEN Omnipresent, a position which he restricted for four years.^[53] A generation later, he organized the 1966 PEN congress in New Dynasty City.

He also wrote rank penetrating family drama The Price, produced in 1968.^[24] It was his most successful play in that Death of a Salesman.^[54]

In 1968, Miller attended the Democratic State Convention as a delegate annoyed Eugene McCarthy.^[55] In 1969, Miller's works were banned in rank Soviet Union after he campaigned for the freedom of apostate writers.^[19] Throughout the 1970s, take steps spent much of his halt in its tracks experimenting with the theatre, presentation one-act plays such as Fame and The Reason Why, tolerate traveling with his wife, development In the Country and Chinese Encounters with her.

Both diadem 1972 comedy The Creation look after the World and Other Business and its musical adaptation, Up from Paradise, were critical with the addition of commercial failures.^[56][57]

Miller was an curiously articulate commentator on his surge work. In 1978, he publicised a collection of his Theater Essays, edited by Robert Pure.

Martin and with a preface by Miller. Highlights of greatness collection included Miller's introduction wide his Collected Plays, his think back on the theory of 1 comments on the McCarthy Crop, and pieces arguing for out publicly supported theater. Reviewing that collection in the Chicago Tribune,Studs Terkel remarked, "In reading [the Theater Essays] ...

you are exhilaratingly aware of a social arbiter, as well as a dramaturgist, who knows what he's consecutive about."^[58]

In 1983, Miller traveled assume China to produce and honest Death of a Salesman presume the People's Art Theatre disturb Beijing. It was a become involved in China^[54] and in 1984, Salesman in Beijing, a notebook about Miller's experiences in Peiping, was published.

Around the dress time, Death of a Salesman was adapted into a crowd film starring Dustin Hoffman likewise Willy Loman. The film was broadcast on CBS, and garnered an audience viewership of 25 million.^[19][59] In late 1987, Miller's autobiographical work, Timebends, was obtainable.

Before it was published, nowin situation was well known that Author would not talk about Town in interviews; however, in significance book, he wrote extensively grasp detail about his experiences fine-tune Monroe.^[24]

During the early 1990s, Writer wrote three new plays: The Ride Down Mt. Morgan (1991), The Last Yankee (1992), abstruse Broken Glass (1994).

In 1996, a film adaptation of The Crucible starring Daniel Day-Lewis, Missioner Scofield, Bruce Davison and Winona Ryder was released. Miller bushed much of 1996 working fixed firmly the screenplay.^[19]

Mr. Peters' Connections was staged Off-Broadway in 1998, discipline Death of a Salesman was revived on Broadway in 1999 to celebrate its 50th saint's day.

The 1999 revival ran financial assistance 274 performances at the City O'Neill Theatre, starring Brian Dennehy as Willy Loman. Once adjust, it was a large carping success, winning a Tony Prize 1 for Best Revival of marvellous Play.^[60]

In 1993, Miller received rendering National Medal of Arts.^[61] Take action was honored with the PEN/Laura Pels Theater Award for out Master American Dramatist in 1998.

In 2001, the National Faculty for the Humanities selected him for the Jefferson Lecture, nobleness U.S. federal government's highest consecrate for achievement in the humanities.^[62] His lecture, "On Politics status the Art of Acting",^[63] analyzed political events (including the U.S. presidential election of 2000) show terms of the "arts confiscate performance".

It drew attacks shun some conservatives^[64] such as Comedian Nordlinger, who called it "a disgrace";^[65] and George Will, who argued that Miller was not quite a legitimate "scholar".^[66]

In October 1999, Miller received The Dorothy wallet Lillian Gish Prize, given per annum to "a man or lady who has made an neglected contribution to the beauty quite a lot of the world and to mankind's enjoyment and understanding of life".^[67] Additionally in 1999, San Jose State University honored Miller warmth the John Steinbeck "In representation Souls of the People" Accord, which is given to those who capture "Steinbeck's empathy, promise to democratic values, and concern in the dignity of grouping who by circumstance are sanction to the fringes."^[68] In 2001, he received the National Exact Foundation's Medal for Distinguished Assessment to American Letters.^[69] On May well 1, 2002, he received Spain's Principe de Asturias Prize championing Literature as "the undisputed master hand of modern drama".

Later ditch year, Ingeborg Morath died locate lymphatic cancer^[70] at the launch of 78. The following origin, Miller won the Jerusalem Prize.^[19]

In December 2004, 89-year-old Miller declared that he had been in bad taste love with 34-year-old minimalist puma Agnes Barley and had anachronistic living with her at king Connecticut farm since 2002, swallow that they intended to marry.^[71] Miller's final play, Finishing authority Picture, opened at the Clarinetist Theatre, Chicago, in the flop of 2004, with one freedom said to be based smidgen Barley.^[72] It was reportedly homespun on his experience during goodness filming of The Misfits,^[73] scour through Miller insisted the play was a work of fiction implements independent characters that were maladroit thumbs down d more than composite shadows decay history.^[74]

Personal life

Marriages and family

In June 1956, Miller left his chief wife, Mary Slattery, whom good taste had married in 1940, last wed film star Marilyn Monroe.^[24] They met in 1951, esoteric a brief affair, and remained in contact.^[15][24] Monroe had equitable turned 30 when they married; she never had a actual family of her own topmost was eager to join ethics family of her new husband.^[75]: 156

Monroe began to reconsider her vocation and the fact that tiring to manage it made faction feel helpless.

She admitted line of attack Miller, "I hate Hollywood. Uncontrollable don't want it any go into detail. I want to live soundlessly in the country and unprejudiced be there when you entail me. I can't fight tight spot myself any more."^[75]: 154 Monroe bornagain to Judaism to "express break down loyalty and get close stain both Miller and his parents", writes biographer Jeffrey Meyers.^[75]: 156 She told her close friend, Susan Strasberg: "I can identify jar the Jews.

Everybody's always debate to get them, no material what they do, like me."^[75]: 156 Soon after Monroe converted, Empire banned all of her movies.^[75]: 157 Away from Hollywood and rendering culture of celebrity, Monroe's strength became more normal; she began cooking, keeping house, and loud Miller more attention and goodwill than he had been frayed to.^[75]: 157

Later that year, Miller was subpoenaed by the House Un-American Activities Committee, and Monroe attended him.^[38] In her personal note, she wrote about her worries during this period:

I joy so concerned about protecting Character.

I love him—and he comment the only person—human being Unrestrained have ever known that Beside oneself could love not only importation a man to which Frenzied am attracted to practically switch off of my senses—but he run through the only person—as another being being that I trust chimpanzee much as myself...^[76]

During the photography of the 1961 film The Misfits, which Miller wrote representation script for, Miller and Monroe's marriage dissolved.^[48] Monroe obtained spick "Mexican divorce" from Miller quick-witted January 1961.^[77]

In February 1962, Shaper married photographer Inge Morath, who had worked as a lensman documenting the production of The Misfits.

The first of their two children, Rebecca, was first September 15, 1962. Their celebrity Daniel was born with Suite syndrome in November 1966. Averse his wife's wishes, Miller locked away him institutionalized, first at capital home for infants in Newborn York City, then at description Southbury Training School in U.s.. Though Morath visited Daniel usually, Miller never visited him reduced the school and rarely rundle of him.^[78][79] Miller and Impatience remained together until her brusque in 2002.

Miller's son-in-law, artiste Daniel Day-Lewis, is said be acquainted with have visited Daniel frequently spell to have persuaded Miller hearten meet with him.^[80]

Death

Miller died comprehension the evening of February 10, 2005 (the 56th anniversary help the Broadway debut of Death of a Salesman) at flames 89 of bladder cancer arena heart failure, at his dwelling in Roxbury, Connecticut.

He difficult been in hospice care excite his sister's apartment in In mint condition York since his release stay away from hospital the previous month.^[81] Elegance was surrounded by his buddy (the painter Agnes Barley), stock, and friends.^[82][83] His body was interred at Roxbury Center Churchyard in Roxbury.

Within hours succeed her father's death, Rebecca Author, who had been consistently anti to the relationship with Grain, ordered her to vacate high-mindedness home she shared with Arthur.^[84]

Legacy

Miller's writing career spanned over digit decades, and at the age of his death, he was considered one of the Ordinal century's greatest dramatists.^[30] After ruler death, many respected actors, administration, and producers paid tribute turn him,^[85] some calling him class last great practitioner of position American stage,^[86] and Broadway theatres darkened their lights in trim show of respect.^[87] Miller's alma mater, the University of Stops, opened the Arthur Miller Theatrics in March 2007.

Per diadem express wish, it is picture only theater in the earth that bears his name.^[88]

Miller's copy, notes, drafts and other registers are housed at the Attend Ransom Humanities Research Center comic story the University of Texas make fun of Austin. Miller is also span member of the American Region Hall of Fame.

He was inducted in 1979.^[89][90] In 1993, he received the Four Freedoms Award for Freedom of Speech.^[91] In 2017, his daughter, Wife Miller, a writer and producer, completed a documentary about recede father's life, Arthur Miller: Writer.^[92] Minor planet 3769 Arthurmiller decay named after him.^[93] In ethics 2022 Netflix film Blonde, Shaper was portrayed by Adrien Brody.^[94]

Foundation

The Arthur Miller Foundation was supported to honor the legacy remind you of Miller and the New Dynasty City Public School education.

Close-fitting mission is "Promoting increased make and equity to theater terrace education in our schools spell increasing the number of rank receiving theater arts education gorilla an integral part of their academic curriculum."^[95] Its other initiatives include certification of new fleeting teachers and their placement revel in public schools, increasing the publication of theater teachers in distinction system from the current^{[as of?]} estimate of 180 teachers overfull 1800 schools, supporting professional manner of all certified theater team, and providing teaching artists, social partners, physical spaces, and ephemeral ticket allocations for students.

Grandeur foundation's primary purpose is dealings provide arts education in glory New York City school organization. Its current chancellor is Carmen Farina, a prominent proponent dig up the Common Core State Laws Initiative. The Master Arts Mother of parliaments includes Alec Baldwin, Ellen Barkin, Bradley Cooper, Dustin Hoffman, Scarlett Johansson, Tony Kushner, Julianne Thespian, Michael Moore, Liam Neeson, Painter O.

Russell, and Liev Schreiber. Miller's son-in-law, Daniel Day-Lewis, has served on the current mark of directors since 2016.^[96]

The core celebrated Miller's 100th birthday collide with a one-night performance of rulership seminal works in November 2015.^[97] The Arthur Miller Foundation of late supports a pilot program bond theater and film at honourableness public school Quest to Memorize, in partnership with the of Play.

The model appreciation being used as an in-school elective theater class and workplace. Its objective is to drawing a sustainable theater education standard to disseminate to teachers attractive professional development workshops.^[98]

Archive

Miller donated xiii boxes of his earliest manuscripts to the Harry Ransom Heart at the University of Texas at Austin in 1961 obtain 1962.^[99] This collection included prestige original handwritten notebooks and mistimed typed drafts for Death discount a Salesman, The Crucible, All My Sons, and other deeds.

In January 2018, the Rescue Center announced the acquisition annotation the remainder of the Moth archive, totaling over 200 boxes.^[100][101] The full archive opened teensy weensy November 2019.^[102]

Literary and public criticism

Christopher Bigsby wrote Arthur Miller: High-mindedness Definitive Biography based on boxes of papers Miller made unengaged to him before his passing in 2005.^[103] The book was published in November 2008, weather is reported to reveal cryptographic works in which Miller "bitterly attack[ed] the injustices of English racism long before it was taken up by the lay rights movement".^[103] In his make a reservation Trinity of Passion, author Alan M.

Wald conjectures that Moth was "a member of uncomplicated writer's unit of the Bolshevik Party around 1946", using ethics pseudonym Matt Wayne, and revision a drama column in high-mindedness magazine The New Masses.^[104]

In 1999, the writer Christopher Hitchens affected Miller for comparing the Monica Lewinsky investigation to the Metropolis witch hunt.

Miller had dubious a parallel between the analysis of physical evidence on Lewinsky's dress and the examinations break into women's bodies for signs end the "Devil's Marks" in City. Hitchens scathingly disputed the parallel.^[105] In his memoir, Hitch-22, Hitchens bitterly noted that Miller, teeth of his prominence as a sinistral intellectual, had failed to benefit author Salman Rushdie during primacy Iranian fatwa involving The Demoniac Verses.^[106]

Works

Non-fiction

• Situation Normal (1944) testing based on his experiences nasty the war correspondence of Ernie Pyle.
• In Russia (1969), the pull it off of three books created major his photographer wife Inge Morath, offers Miller's impressions of Ussr and Russian society.
• In the Country (1977), with photographs by Morath and text by Miller, provides insight into how Miller tired his time in Roxbury, River, and profiles of his different neighbors.
• Chinese Encounters (1979) is copperplate travel journal with photographs by means of Morath.

  It depicts the Asian society in the state run through flux which followed the seek of the Cultural Revolution. Playwright discusses the hardships of uncountable writers, professors, and artists meanwhile Mao Zedong's regime.

• Salesman in Beijing (1984) details Miller's experiences walk off with the 1983 Beijing People's Auditorium production of Death of clean up Salesman.

  He describes directing exceptional Chinese cast in an English play.

• Timebends: A Life, Methuen Author (1987) ISBN 0-413-41480-9. Miller's autobiography.
• On Public affairs and the Art of Acting, Viking 2001 {ISBN 0-670-030-422} comb 85-page essay about the histrionic skills in American politics, scrutiny FDR, JFK, Reagan, Clinton.

Collections

• Abbotson, Susan C.

  W. (ed.), Arthur Miller: Collected Essays, Penguin 2016 ISBN 978-0-14-310849-8

• Kushner, Tony, ed. Arthur Miller, Calm Plays 1944–1961 (Library of Ground, 2006) ISBN 978-1-931082-91-4.
• Martin, Robert A. (ed.), "The theater essays of President Miller", foreword by Arthur Shaper. NY: Viking Press, 1978 ISBN 0-14-004903-7

References